Government Bitcoin · Sources and limitations
US Bitcoin reserve records.
Current holdings: not independently verified
We are withholding a current balance, valuation and supply percentage while historical seizure records are reconciled. The previous categories did not add up to the headline and may overlap.
Policy source
The March 2025 executive order describes the reserve framework. It does not establish a current audited balance on this page. Seized assets must not automatically be treated as legally available reserve assets.
Historical figures under review
These are retained legacy reference figures, not a verified or additive breakdown of current holdings. Do not sum them to infer a balance. Their category dates are not a current holdings observation.
| Legacy category | Reported BTC — unverified here | Legacy date range |
|---|---|---|
| Silk Road seizures | 69,370 | 2013-2022 |
| Bitfinex hack recovery | 94,643 | 2022 |
| James Zhong seizure | 51,680 | 2022 |
| Other criminal forfeitures | 12,319 | 2023-2025 |
Last collector check: 2026-11-07T11:43:55Z. A price fetch or collector check does not re-verify holdings.
Have a primary disclosure that resolves these categories? Send a correction. We will restore current metrics after the source, date and reconciliation can be shown.